Making of the West Peoples and Cultures 5th Edition Hunt Test Bank

Original price was: $35.00.Current price is: $26.50.

Making of the West Peoples and Cultures 5th Edition Hunt Test Bank Digital Instant Download

Category:

This is completed downloadable of Making of the West Peoples and Cultures 5th Edition Hunt Test Bank

 

Product Details:

  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 1457681439
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1457681431
  • Author:   Lynn Hunt (Author), Thomas R. Martin (Author), Barbara H. Rosenwein (Author), Bonnie G. Smith

Sharing the cross-cultural exchanges that shaped western history, Making of the West, Combined Volume presents a global context and chronological narrative to highlight significant moments throughout this time period.

 

Table of Content:

1. EARLY WESTERN CIVILIZATION, 400,000–1000 B.C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

From the Stone Age to Mesopotamian Civilization, 400,000-1000 B.C.E.

Life and Change in the Stone Age

The Emergence of Cities in Mesopotamia, 4000–2350 B.C.E.

Metals and Empire Making: The Akkadians and the Ur III Dynasty, c. 2350–c. 2000 B.C.E.

The Achievements of the Assyrians, the Babylonians, and the Canaanites, 2000–1000 B.C.E.

Egypt, the First Unified Country, 3050–1000 B.C.E.

From the Unification of Egypt to the Old Kingdom, 3050–2190 B.C.E.

The Middle and New Kingdoms in Egypt, 2061–1081 B.C.E.

The Hittites, the Minoans, and the Mycenaeans, 2200–1000 B.C.E.

The Hittites, 1750–1200 B.C.E.

The Minoans, 2200–1400 B.C.E.

The Mycenaeans, 1800–1000 B.C.E.

The Violent End to Early Western Civilization, 1200–1000 B.C.E.

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Violent End to Early Western Civilization, 1200–1000 B.C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 1 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 1 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

1. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 1 LaunchPad

Document 1.1: Hammurabi’s Laws for Physicians

Document 1.2: Declaring Innocence on Judgment Day in Ancient Egypt

Seeing History: Remembering the Dead in Ancient Egypt

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Gains and the Losses of Life in Civilization vs. Life in Nature

TAKING MEASURE: The Rate of Population Growth to 1000 B.C.E.

Terms of History: Civilization

Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 1

1. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 1 LaunchPad

Document 1-1 Defining Humanity: Epic of Gilgamesh (c. 2000 b.c.e.)

Document 1-2 Establishing Law and Justice: King Hammurabi, The Code of Hammurabi (Early Eighteenth Century B.C.E.)

Document 1-3 Praising the One God: Hymn to the Aten (Fourteenth Century B.C.E.)

Document 1-4 Writing Experiences: Egyptian Scribal Exercise Book (Twelfth Century B.C.E.)

Document 1-5 Allying for Peace: The “Eternal Treaty” between the Egyptians and Hittites (c. 1259 B.C.E.)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 1

2. Near East Empires and the Reemergence of Civilization in Greece, 1000–500 B.C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

From Dark Age to Empire in the Near East, 1000–500 B.C.E.

The New Empire of Assyria, 900–600 B.C.E.

The Neo-Babylonian Empire, 600–539 B.C.E.

The Persian Empire, 557–500 B.C.E.

The Israelites, Origins to 539 B.C.E.

The Reemergence of Greek Civilization, 1000–750 B.C.E.

The Greek Dark Age

The Values of the Olympic Games

Homer, Hesiod, and Divine Justice in Greek Myth

The Creation of the Greek City-State, 750–500 B.C.E.

The Physical Environment of the Greek City-State

Trade and “Colonization,” 800–580 B.C.E.

Citizenship and Freedom in the Greek City-State

New Directions for the Greek City-State, 750–500 B.C.E.

Oligarchy in the City-State of Sparta, 700–500 B.C.E.

Tyranny in the City-State of Corinth, 657–585 B.C.E.

Democracy in the City-State of Athens, 632–500 B.C.E.

New Ways of Thought and Expression in Greece, 630–500 B.C.E.

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Mediterranean Civilizations, c. 500 B.C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 2 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 2 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

2. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 2 LaunchPad

Document 2.1: Excerpt from a Gatha

Document 2.2: Zaleucus’s Law Code for a Greek City-State in Seventh-Century B.C.E. Italy

Seeing History: The Shift in Sculptural Style from Egypt to Greece

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Persians Debate Democracy, Oligarchy, and Monarchy

TAKING MEASURE: Greek Family Size and Agricultural Labor in the Archaic Age

2. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 2 LaunchPad

Document 2-1 Empires and Divine Right: Inscription Honoring Cyrus, King of Persia (r. c. 557–530 B.C.E.)

Document 2-2 Monotheism and Mosaic Law: The Book of Exodus, Chapters 19–20 (c. Tenth–Sixth Centuries B.C.E.)

Document 2-3 The Quest for Individual Excellence (Arête): Homer, The Odyssey (Eighth Century B.C.E.)

Document 2-4 Two Visions of the City- State: Tyrtaeus of Sparta and Solon of Athens, Poems (Seventh–Sixth Centuries B.C.E.)

Document 2-5 Economics and the Expansion of Slavery: Xenophon, Revenues (Fourth Century B.C.E.)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 2

3. The Greek Golden Age, c. 500–c. 400 B.C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Wars between Persia and Greece, 499–479 B.C.E.

From the Ionian Revolt to the Battle of Marathon, 499–490 B.C.E.

The Great Persian Invasion, 480–479 B.C.E.

Athenian Confidence in the Golden Age, 478–431 B.C.E.

The Establishment of the Athenian Empire

Radical Democracy and Pericles’ Leadership, 461–431 B.C.E.

The Urban Landscape in Athens

Tradition and Innovation in Athens’s Golden Age

Religious Tradition in a Period of Change

Women, Slaves, and Metics

Innovative Ideas in Education, Philosophy, History, and Medicine

The Development of Greek Tragedy

The Development of Greek Comedy

The End of Athens’s Golden Age, 431–403 B.C.E.

The Peloponnesian War, 431–404 B.C.E.

Athens Defeated: Tyranny and Civil War, 404–403 B.C.E.

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Greece, Europe, and the Mediterranean, 400 B.C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 3 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 3 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

3. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 3 LaunchPad

Document 3.1: Athenian Regulations for a Rebellious Ally

Document 3.2: Sophists Argue Both Sides of a Case

SEEING HISTORY: How to Look Like a Man in Ancient Greece

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Nature of Women and Marriage

TAKING MEASURE: Military Forces of Athens and Sparta at the Beginning of the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.E.)

3. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 3 LaunchPad

Document 3-1 The Golden Age of Athens: Thucydides, The Funeral Oration of Pericles (429 B.C.E.)

Document 3-2 Movement in Stone: Myron of Eleutherai, Discus Thrower (c. 450 B.C.E.)

Document 3-3 The Emergence of Philosophy: Plato, The Apology of Socrates (399 B.C.E.)

Document 3-4 The Advance of Science: Hippocrates of Cos, On the Sacred Disease (400 B.C.E.)

Document 3-5 Domestic Boundaries: Euphiletus, A Husband Speaks in His Own Defense (c. 400 B.C.E.) and Overhead Views of a House on the Slopes of the Areopagus (Fifth Century B.C.E.)

Document 3-6 Protesting War, Performing Satire: Aristophanes, Lysistrata (411 B.C.E.)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 3

4. From the Classical to the Hellenistic World, 400–30 B.C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Classical Greece after the Peloponnesian War, 400–350 B.C.E.

Athens’s Recovery after the Peloponnesian War

The Execution of Socrates, 399 B.C.E.

The Philosophy of Plato

Aristotle, Scientist and Philosopher

Greek Political Disunity

The Rise of Macedonia, 359–323 B.C.E.

Macedonian Power and Philip II, 359–336 B.C.E.

The Rule of Alexander the Great, 336–323 B.C.E.

The Hellenistic Kingdoms, 323–30 B.C.E.

Creating New Kingdoms

The Layers of Hellenistic Society

The End of the Hellenistic Kingdoms

Hellenistic Culture

The Arts under Royal Support

Philosophy for a New Age

Scientific Innovation

Cultural and Religious Transformations

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Roman Takeover of the Hellenistic World, to 30 B.C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 4 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 4 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

4. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 4 LaunchPad

Document 4.1: Aristotle on the Nature of the Greek Polis

Document 4.2: Epigrams by Women Poets

SEEING HISTORY: Showing Struggle and Pain in Hellenistic Sculpture

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Roman Attitudes Toward Cleopatra VII, The Last Hellenistic Queen

TAKING MEASURE: The March of Alexander the Great’s Army

4. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 4 LaunchPad

Document 4-1 The Conquest of New Lands: Arrian, The Campaigns of Alexander the Great (Fourth Century B.C.E.)

Document 4-2 Imperial Bureaucracy: Zeno, Egyptian Official, Records (259–250 B.C.E.)

Document 4-3 Everyday Life: Funerary Inscriptions and Epitaphs (Fifth–First Centuries B.C.E.)

Document 4-4 In Pursuit of Happiness: Epicurus, Letter to a Friend (Late Third Century B.C.E.)

Document 4-5 Exacting Science: Archimedes, Letter to Eratosthenes (Third Century B.C.E.) and Archimedes’s “Eureka!” Moment, Marcus Vitruvius Pollio (c. 30-20 B.C.E.)

QUESTIONS FOR CONSIDERATION

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 4

5. The Rise of Rome and Its Republic, 753–44 B.C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Roman Social and Religious Traditions

Roman Moral Values

The Patron-Client System

The Roman Family

Education for Public Life

Public and Private Religion

From Monarchy to Republic

Roman Society under the Kings, 753–509 B.C.E.

The Early Roman Republic, 509–287 B.C.E.

Roman Imperialism and Its Consequences

Expansion in Italy, 500–220 B.C.E.

Wars with Carthage and in the East, 264–121 B.C.E.

Greek Influence on Roman Literature and the Arts

Stresses on Society from Imperialism

Civil War and the Destruction of the Republic

The Gracchus Brothers and Violence in Politics, 133–121 B.C.E.

Marius and the Origin of Client Armies, 107–100 B.C.E.

Sulla and Civil War, 91–78 B.C.E.

Julius Caesar and the Collapse of the Republic, 83–44 B.C.E.

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Roman World at the End of the Republic, 44 B.C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 5 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 5 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

5. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 5 LaunchPad

Document 5.1: The Rape and Suicide of Lucretia

Document 5.2: Polybius on Roman Military Discipline

SEEING HISTORY: Visualizing the Connection between War and Religion in the Roman Republic

CONTRASTING VIEWS: What Was Julius Caesar Like?

TAKING MEASURE: Census Records during the First and Second Punic Wars

5. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 5 LaunchPad

Document 5-1 Formalizing Roman Law: The Twelve Tables (451–449 B.C.E.) Document 5-2 Artistic Influences: Etruscan Statuette of a Rider (c. 434–400 B.C.E.) and Roman Bust of Lucius Junius Brutus (c. 300 B.C.E.)

Document 5-3 Status and Discrimination: Roman Women Demonstrate against the Oppian Law (195 B.C.E.)

Document 5-4 “Cultivating Justice and Piety”: Cicero, On the Commonwealth (54 B.C.E.)

Document 5-5 Failure and Factionalism: The Gracchan Reforms (133 B.C.E.)

Document 5-6 Toward Empire: Julius Caesar, The Gallic War (52 B.C.E.)

QUESTIONS FOR CONSIDERATION

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 5

6. The Creation of the Roman Empire, 44 B.C.E.–284 C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

From Republic to Empire, 44 B.C.E.–14 C.E.

Civil War, 44–27 B.C.E.

The Creation of the Principate, 27 B.C.E.–14 C.E.

Daily Life in the Rome of Augustus

Changes in Education, Literature, and Art in Augustus’s Rome

Politics and Society in the Early Roman Empire

The Perpetuation of the Principate after Augustus, 14–180 C.E.

Life in the Roman Golden Age, 96–180 C.E.

The Emergence of Christianity in the Early Roman Empire

Jesus and His Teachings

Growth of a New Religion

Competing Religious Beliefs

From Stability to Crisis in the Third Century C.E.

Threats to the Northern and Eastern Frontiers of the Early Roman Empire

Uncontrolled Spending, Natural Disasters, and Political Crisis, 193–284 C.E.

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Roman Empire in Crisis, 284 C.E. LaunchPad

Chapter 6 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 6 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

6. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 6 LaunchPad

Document 6.1: Augustus, Res Gestae (My Accomplishments)

Document 6.2: The Scene at a Roman Bath

Document 6.3: A Roman Stoic Philosopher on the Capabilities of Women

SEEING HISTORY: The Symbolism of Augustus as Ruler of the World

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Christians in the Empire: Conspirators or Faithful Subjects?

TAKING MEASURE: The Value of Roman Imperial Coinage, 27 B.C.E.–300 C.E.

6. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 6 LaunchPad

Document 6-1 An Empire Foretold: Virgil, The Aeneid (First Century B.C.E.)

Document 6-2 An Urban Empire: Notices and Graffiti Describe Life in Pompeii (First Century C.E.)

Document 6-3 New Influences to the North: Tacitus, Germania (c. 98 C.E.)

4. Document 6-4 The Making of a New Religion: Paul of Tarsus, Letter to the Galatians (First Century C.E.)

Document 6-5 The Cult of Isis: Apulieus, The Golden Ass (c. 170 C.E.)

QUESTIONS FOR CONSIDERATION

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 6

7. The Transformation of the Roman Empire, 284–600 C.E.

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

From Principate to Dominate in the Late Roman Empire, 284–395

The Political Transformation and Division of the Roman Empire

The Social Consequences of Financial Pressures

From the Great Persecution to Religious Freedom

The Official Christianization of the Empire, 312–c. 540

Polytheism and Christianity in Competition

The Struggle for Clarification in Christian Belief

The Emergence of Christian Monks

Non-Roman Kingdoms in the Western Roman Empire, c. 370–550s

Non-Roman Migrations into the Western Roman Empire

Social and Cultural Transformation in the Western Roman Empire

The Roman Empire in the East, c. 500–565

Imperial Society in the Eastern Roman Empire

The Reign of Emperor Justinian, 527–565

The Preservation of Classical Traditions in the Late Roman Empire

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Western Europe and the Eastern Roman (or Byzantine) Empire, c. 600 LaunchPad

Chapter 7 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 7 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

7. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 7 LaunchPad

Document 7.1: Diocletian’s Edict on Maximum Prices and Wages

Document 7.2: The Edict of Milan on Religious Freedom

SEEING HISTORY: Changing Religious Beliefs: Pagan and Christian Sarcophagi

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Debate: Did Romans or Huns Better Protect Life, Law, and Freedom?

TAKING MEASURE: Peasants’ Use of Farm Produce in the Roman Empire

7. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 7 LaunchPad

Document 7-1 The Establishment of Roman Christian Doctrine: Arius, Letter to Alexander, Bishop of Alexandria (c. 320 C.E.) and The Nicene Creed (325 C.E.)

Document 7-2 The Struggle of Conversion: Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (c. 397)

Document 7-3 The Development of Monasticism: Benedict of Nursia, The Rule of Saint Benedict (c. 540)

Document 7-4 Germanic Law in the Roman Empire: The Burgundian Code (c. 475–525 C.E.)

Document 7-5 Emergence of Byzantium: Procopius, Secret History (550 C.E.)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 7

8. The Heirs of Rome: Islam, Byzantium, and Europe, 600–750

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Islam: A New Religion and a New Empire

Nomads and City Dwellers

The Prophet Muhammad and the Faith of Islam

Growth of Islam, c. 610–632

The Caliphs, Muhammad’s Successors, 632–750

Peace and Prosperity in Islamic Lands

Byzantium Besieged

Wars on the Frontiers, c. 570–750

From an Urban to a Rural Way of Life

New Military and Cultural Forms

Religion, Politics, and Iconoclasm

Western Europe: A Medley of Kingdoms

Frankish Kingdoms with Roman Roots

Economic Activity in a Peasant Society

The Powerful in Merovingian Society

Christianity and Classical Culture in the British Isles

Unity in Spain, Division in Italy

Political Tensions and the Power of the Pope

Conclusion

Mapping The West: Rome’s Heirs, c. 750 LaunchPad

Chapter 8 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 8 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

8. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 8 LaunchPad

Document 8.1: The Fatihah of the Qur’an

Document 8.2: The Pact of Umar

SEEING HISTORY: Who Conquered Whom? A Persian and an Arabic Coin Compared

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Icons: Idols or Aids to Worship

TAKING MEASURE: Papal Letters Sent from Rome to Northern Europe, c. 600–c. 700

Terms of History: Medieval

8. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 8 LaunchPad

Document 8-1 The Foundations of Islam: Qur’an, Suras 1, 53, 98 (c. 610–632)

Document 8-2 Jihad and Jizya: Islamic Terms of Peace (633–643)

Document 8-3 Byzantine Life: The Life of St. Theodore of Sykeon (Early Seventh Century)

Document 8-4 A Noblewoman’s Life: The Life of Lady Balthild, Queen of the Franks (Late Seventh Century)

Document 8-5 Roman Christian Missions: Pope Gregory the Great, Letters (598–601)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 8

9. From Centralization to Fragmentation, 750–1050

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Byzantine Emperor and Local Elites

Imperial Power

The Macedonian Renaissance, c. 870–c. 1025

The Dynatoi: A New Landowning Elite

The Formation of Eastern Europe and Kievan Rus

The Rise and Fall of the Abbasid Caliphate

The Abbasid Caliphate, 750–936

Regional Diversity in Islamic Lands

Unity of Commerce and Language

The Islamic Renaissance, c. 790–c. 1050

The Carolingian Empire

The Rise of the Carolingians

Charlemagne and His Kingdom, 768–814

The Carolingian Renaissance, c. 790–c. 900

Land and Power

Viking, Muslim, and Magyar Invasions, c. 790–955

After the Carolingians: The Emergence of Local Rule

Public Power and Private Relationships

Warriors and Warfare

Efforts to Contain Violence

Political Communities in Italy, England, and France

Emperors and Kings in Central and Eastern Europe

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and the Mediterranean, c. 1050 LaunchPad

Chapter 9 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 9 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

9. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 9 LaunchPad

Document 9.1: A Portrait of Basil II

Document 9.2: When She Approached

SEEING HISTORY: The Many Styles of the Macedonian Renaissance

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Charlemagne: Roman Emperor, Father of Europe, or the Chief Bishop?

TAKING MEASURE: Sellers, Buyers, and Donors, 800–1000

Terms of History: Feudalism

9. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 9 LaunchPad

Document 9-1 The Rule of Charlemagne: General Capitulary for the Missi (802)

Document 9-2 Resistance from Constantinople: Liutprand of Cremona, Report to Otto I (968)

Document 9-3 The Macedonian Renaissance: Harbaville Triptych (c. 950)

Document 9-4 A New Islamic Dynasty: Ahmad al- Ya‘qu¯bı¯, Kita¯b al- buldan (Ninth Century)

Document 9-5 Advances in Medicine: Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakarıyu Al- razi, A Treatise on the Small-Pox and Measles (c. 910)

Document 9-6 The Faithful Vassal: Fulbert of Chartres, Letter to William of Aquitaine (1020)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 9

10. Commercial Quickening and Religious Reform, 1050–1150

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Commercial Revolution

Fairs, Towns, and Cities

Organizing Crafts and Commerce

Communes: Self-Government for the Towns

The Commercial Revolution in the Countryside

Church Reform

Beginnings of Reform

The Gregorian Reform and the Investiture Conflict, 1075–1122

The Sweep of Reform

New Monastic Orders of Poverty

The Crusades

Calling the Crusade

The First Crusade

The Crusader States

The Disastrous Second Crusade

The Long-Term Impact of the Crusades

The Revival of Monarchies

Reconstructing the Empire at Byzantium

England under Norman Rule

Praising the King of France

Surviving as Emperor

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and the Mediterranean, c. 1150 LaunchPad

Chapter 10 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 10 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

10. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 10 LaunchPad

Document 10.1: Peppercorns as Money

Document 10.2: Opposition to the Norman Conquest

SEEING HISTORY: Two Faces of Monasticism

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Henry IV

TAKING MEASURE: English Livestock in 1086

10. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 10 LaunchPad

Document 10-1 Medieval Business: Commenda Contracts (Eleventh-Twelfth Centuries)

Document 10-2 Sources of the Investiture Conflict: Emperor Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII, Letter and Excommunication (1076)

Document 10-3 Calling the First Crusade: Fulcher of Chartres, Pope Urban II’s Speech at Clermont (1095)

Document 10-4 Arab Response to the First Crusade: Ibn al- Athı¯r, A Muslim Perspective (1097–1099)

Document 10-5 The Power of William I: The Anglo- Saxon Chronicle (1085–1086) and Domesday Book (1086-1087)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 10

11. The Flowering of the Middle Ages, 1150–1215

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

New Schools and Churches

The New Learning and the Rise of the University

Architectural Style: From Romanesque to Gothic

Governments as Institutions

England: Unity through Common Law

France: Consolidation and Conquest

Germany: The Revived Monarchy of Frederick Barbarossa

Eastern Europe and Byzantium: Fragmenting Realms

The Growth of a Vernacular High Culture

The Troubadours: Poets of Love and Play

The Birth of Epic and Romance Literature

Religious Fervor and Crusade

New Religious Orders in the Cities

Disastrous Crusades to the Holy Land

Victorious Crusades in Europe and on Its Frontiers

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and Byzantium, c. 1215 LaunchPad

Chapter 11 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 11 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

11. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 11 LaunchPad

Document 11.1: Frederick I’s Reply to the Romans

Document 11.2: Bertran de Born, “I love the joyful time of Easter”

Document 11.3: A Byzantine View of the Fourth Crusade

SEEING HISTORY: Romanesque versus Gothic: The View Down the Nave

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Magna Carta

TAKING MEASURE: The Bureaucratization of the French Monarchy

11. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 11 LaunchPad

Document 11-1 New Learning: Peter Abelard, The Story of My Misfortunes (c. 1132)

Document 11-2 Scholarly Pursuits and Youthful Frolics: Medieval University Life (Twelfth–Early Thirteenth Centuries)

Document 11-3 Courtly Love: Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot: The Knight of the Cart (c. 1170s)

Document 11-4 Franciscan Piety: St. Francis and St. Clare of Assisi, Selected Writings (Thirteenth Century)

Document 11-5 The Sack of Constantinople: Annals of Niketas Choniate¯s (1204)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 11

12. The Medieval Synthesis—and Its Cracks, 1215–1340

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Church’s Mission

Innocent III and the Fourth Lateran Council

The Inquisition

Lay Piety

Jews and Lepers as Outcasts

Reconciling This World and the Next

The Achievement of Scholasticism

New Syntheses in Writing and Music

Gothic Art

The Politics of Control

The Weakening of the Empire

Louis IX and a New Ideal of Kingship

The Birth of Representative Institutions

The Weakening of the Papacy

The Rise of the Signori

The Mongol Takeover

The Great Famine

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe, c. 1340 LaunchPad

Chapter 12 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 12 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

12. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 12 LaunchPad

Document 12.1: Thomas Aquinas Writes about Sex

Document 12.2: The Debate between Reason and the Lover

SEEING HISTORY: The Agony and the Ecstasy

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Mongols: Instruments of God or Cruel Invaders?

TAKING MEASURE: Grain Prices during the Great Famine

12. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 12 LaunchPad

Document 12-1 Reconciling Faith and Reason: Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae (1273)

Document 12-2 A Female Mystic: Hadewijch of Brabant, Letters and Poems (1220–1240)

Document 12-3 Defining Outsiders: Thomas of Monmouth, The Life and Martyrdom of St. William of Norwich (c. 1173)

Document 12-4 Imagining Hell: Dante Alighieri, Divine Comedy (1313–1321)

Document 12-5 The New Power of Medieval States: Boniface VIII¸ Unam Sanctam (1302) and King Philip IV of France, General Assembly of Paris (1303)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 12

13. Crisis and Renaissance, 1340–1492

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Crisis: Disease, War, and Schism

The Black Death, 1347–1352

The Hundred Years’ War, 1337–1453

The Ottoman Conquest of Constantinople, 1453

The Great Schism, 1378–1417

The Renaissance: New Forms of Thought and Expression

Renaissance Humanism

The Arts

Consolidating Power

New Political Formations in Eastern Europe

Powerful States in Western Europe

Power in the Republics

The Tools of Power

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe, c. 1492 LaunchPad

Chapter 13 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 13 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

13. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 13 LaunchPad

Document 13.1: Wat Tyler’s Rebellion (1381)

Document 13.2: The Ducal Entry into Ghent (1458)

SEEING HISTORY: Façades from Gothic to Renaissance

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Joan of Arc: Who Was “the Maid”?

TAKING MEASURE: Population Losses and the Black Death

Terms of History: Renaissance

13. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 13 LaunchPad

Document 13-1 Demographic Catastrophe: The Black Death (Fourteenth Century)

Document 13-2 Crisis and Change: Thomas Walsingham: Peasant Rebels in London (1381)

Document 13-3 Satirizing the Church: Geoffrey Chaucer, The Pardoner’s Prologue (1387–1400)

Document 13-4 Preaching Reform: Jan Hus, Letters (1408-1415)

Document 13-5 Extolling Humanism: Giovanni Rucellai and Leonardo Bruni, Florence in the Quattrocento (1427 and 1457)

Document 13-6 Women’s Place in Renaissance Italy: Alessandra, Letters from a Widow and Matriarch of a Great Family (1450–1465)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 13

14. Global Encounters and the Shock of the Reformation, 1492–1560

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Discovery of New Worlds

Portuguese Explorations

The Voyages of Columbus

A New Era in Slavery

Conquering the New World

The Columbian Exchange

The Protestant Reformation

The Invention of Printing

Popular Piety and Christian Humanism

Martin Luther’s Challenge

Protestantism Spreads and Divides

The Contested Church of England

Reshaping Society through Religion

Protestant Challenges to the Social Order

New Forms of Discipline

Catholic Renewal

Striving for Mastery

Courtiers and Princes

Dynastic Wars

Financing War

Divided Realms

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Reformation Europe, c. 1560 LaunchPad

Chapter 14 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 14 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

14. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 14 LaunchPad

Document 14.1: Columbus Describes His First Voyage (1493)

Document 14.2: Ordinances for Calvinist Churches (1547)

SEEING HISTORY: Expanding Geographic Knowledge: World Maps in an Age of Exploration

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Martin Luther: Holy Man or Heretic?

TAKING MEASURE: The Printing Press in Europe ca. 1500

14. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 14 LaunchPad

Document 14-1 Worlds Collide: Bernal Díaz del Castillo, The True History of the Conquest of New Spain (c. 1567)

Document 14-2 Illustrating a Native Perspective: Lienzo de Tlaxcala (c. 1560)

Document 14-3 Defending Native Humanity: Bartolomé de Las Casas, In Defense of the Indians (c. 1548–1550)

Document 14-4 Scripture and Salvation: Martin Luther, Freedom of a Christian (1520)

Document 14-5 Reforming Christianity: John Calvin, Articles Concerning Predestination (c. 1560) and The Necessity of Reforming the Church (1543)

Document 14-6 Responding to Reformation: St. Ignatius of Loyola, A New Kind of Catholicism (1546, 1549, 1553)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 14

15. Wars of Religion and the Clash of Worldviews, 1560–1648

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Religious Conflicts Threaten State Power, 1560–1618

French Wars of Religion, 1562–1598

Dutch Revolt against Spain

Elizabeth I’s Defense of English Protestantism

The Clash of Faiths and Empires in Eastern Europe

The Thirty Years’ War, 1618–1648

Origins and Course of the War

The Effects of Constant Fighting

The Peace of Westphalia, 1648

Economic Crisis and Realignment

From Growth to Recession

Consequences for Daily Life

The Economic Balance of Power

The Rise of Science and a Scientific Worldview

The Scientific Revolution

The Natural Laws of Politics

The Arts in an Age of Crisis

Magic and Witchcraft

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Religious Divisions of Europe, c. 1648 LaunchPad

Chapter 15 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 15 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

15. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 15 LaunchPad

Document 15.1: The Horrors of the Thirty Years’ War, 1626

Document 15.2: Sentence Pronounced against Galileo (1633)

SEEING HISTORY: Religious Differences in Painting of the Baroque Period: Rubens and Rembrandt

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Political Authority and Religion: What Happened When Subjects Held Different Beliefs?

TAKING MEASURE: Precious Metals and the Spanish Colonies, 1550–1800

15. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 15 LaunchPad

Document 15-1 Legislating Tolerance: Henry IV, Edict of Nantes (1598)

Document 15-2 Barbarians All: Michel de Montaigne, Of Cannibals (1580s)

Document 15-3 Defending Religious Liberty: Apology of the Bohemian Estates (May 25, 1618)

Document 15-4 The Scientific Challenge: Galileo, Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina (1615)

Document 15-5 The Persecution of Witches: The Trial of Suzanne Gaudry (1652)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 15

16. Absolutism, Constitutionalism, and the Search for Order, 1640–1700

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Louis XIV: Absolutism and Its Limits

The Fronde, 1648–1653

Court Culture as an Element of Absolutism

Enforcing Religious Orthodoxy

Extending State Authority at Home and Abroad

Constitutionalism in England

England Turned Upside Down, 1642–1660

Restoration and Revolution Again

Social Contract Theory: Hobbes and Locke

Outposts of Constitutionalism

The Dutch Republic

Freedom and Slavery in the New World

Absolutism in Central and Eastern Europe

Poland-Lithuania Overwhelmed

Brandenburg-Prussia: Militaristic Absolutism

An Uneasy Balance: Austrian Habsburgs and Ottoman Turks

Russia: Setting the Foundations of Bureaucratic Absolutism

The Search for Order in Elite and Popular Culture

Freedom and Constraint in the Arts and Sciences

Women and Manners

Reforming Popular Culture

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe at the End of the Seventeenth Century LaunchPad

Chapter 16 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 16 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

16. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 16 LaunchPad

Document 16.1: Marie de Sévigné, Letter Describing the French Court (1675)

Document 16.2: John Milton, Defense of Freedom of the Press (1644)

SEEING HISTORY: Symbols and Power in the Age of Louis XIV

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The English Civil War

TAKING MEASURE: The Seventeenth-Century Army

16. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 16 LaunchPad

Document 16-1 Mercantilism in the Colonies: Instructions from Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1667, 1668) and a Royal Ordinance (1669)

Document 16-2 Regime Change: The Trial of Charles I (January 1649)

Document 16-3 Civil War and Social Contract: Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan (1651)

Document 16-4 The Consent of the Governed: John Locke, The Second Treatise of Government (1690)

Document 16-5 Opposing Serfdom: Ludwig Fabritius, The Revolt of Stenka Razin (1670)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 16

17. The Atlantic System and Its Consequences, 1700–1750

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Atlantic System and the World Economy

Slavery and the Atlantic System

World Trade and Settlement

The Birth of Consumer Society

New Social and Cultural Patterns

Agricultural Revolution

Social Life in the Cities

New Tastes in the Arts

Religious Revivals

Consolidation of the European State System

A New Power Alignment

British Rise and Dutch Decline

Russia’s Emergence as a European Power

Continuing Dynastic Struggles

The Power of Diplomacy and the Importance of Population

The Birth of the Enlightenment

Popularization of Science and Challenges to Religion

Travel Literature and the Challenge to Custom and Tradition

Raising the Woman Question

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe in 1750 LaunchPad

Chapter 17 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 17 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

17. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 17 LaunchPad

Document 17.1: European Views of Indian Religious Practices (1731)

Document 17.2: Montesquieu, Persian Letters: Letter 37 (1721)

SEEING HISTORY: The “Invisibility” of Slavery

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Consumer Revolution

TAKING MEASURE: Relationship of Crop Harvested to Seed Used, 1400–1800

Terms of History: Progress

17. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 17 LaunchPad

Document 17-1 Captivity and Enslavement: Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano Written by Himself (1789)

Document 17-2 A “Sober and Wholesome Drink”: A Brief Description of the Excellent Vertues of That Sober and Wholesome Drink, Called Coffee (1674)

Document 17-3 Westernizing Russian Culture: Peter I, Decrees and Statutes (1701-1723)

Document 17-4 Early Enlightenment: Voltaire, Letters Concerning the English Nation (1733)

Document 17-5 Questioning Women’s Submission: Mary Astell, Reflections upon Marriage (1706)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Source of The Making of the West, Chapter 17

18. The Promise of Enlightenment, 1750–1789

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Enlightenment at Its Height

Men and Women of the Republic of Letters

Conflicts with Church and State

The Individual and Society

Spreading the Enlightenment

The Limits of Reason: Roots of Romanticism and Religious Revival

Society and Culture in an Age of Enlightenment

The Nobility’s Reassertion of Privilege

The Middle Class and the Making of a New Elite

Life on the Margins

State Power in an Era of Reform

War and Diplomacy

State-Sponsored Reform

Limits of Reform

Rebellions against State Power

Food Riots and Peasant Uprisings

Public Opinion and Political Opposition

Revolution in North America

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and the World, c. 1780 LaunchPad

Chapter 18 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 18 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

18. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 18 LaunchPad

Document 18.1: Denis Diderot, “Encyclopedia” (1755)

Document 18.2: Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of Independence (July 4, 1776)

SEEING HISTORY: Pottery and Social Distinction: Josiah Wedgwood’s “China”

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Women and the Enlightenment

TAKING MEASURE: European Urbanization, 1750–1800

Terms of History: Enlightenment

18. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 18 LaunchPad

Document 18-1 Rethinking Modern Civilization: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality among Men (1753)

Document 18-2 An Enlightened Worker: Jacques-Louis Ménétra, Journal of My Life (1764–1802)

Document 18-3 Reforming the Law: Cesare Beccaria, On Crimes and Punishments (1764)

Document 18-4 Reforming Commerce: Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776)

Document 18-5 Enlightened Monarchy: Frederick II, Political Testament (1752)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 18

19. The Cataclysm of Revolution, 1789–1799

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Revolutionary Wave, 1787–1789

Protesters in the Low Countries and Poland

Origins of the French Revolution, 1787–1789

From Monarchy to Republic, 1789–1793

The Revolution of Rights and Reason

The End of Monarchy

Terror and Resistance

Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety

The Republic of Virtue, 1793–1794

Resisting the Revolution

The Fall of Robespierre and the End of the Terror

Revolution on the March

Arms and Conquests

Poland Extinguished, 1793–1795

Revolution in the Colonies

Worldwide Reactions to Revolutionary Change

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe in 1799 LaunchPad

Chapter 19 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 19 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

19. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 19 LaunchPad

Document 19.1: The Rights of Minorities (1789)

Document 19.2: Address on Abolishing the Slave Trade (February 5, 1790)

SEEING HISTORY: The Cutting Edge of Caricature

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Perspectives on the French Revolution

TAKING MEASURE: Naval Power

Terms of History: Revolution

19. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 19 LaunchPad

Document 19-1 Defining the Nation: Abbé Sieyès, What Is the Third Estate? (1789)

Document 19-2 The People under the Old Regime: Political Cartoon (1815)

Document 19-3 Establishing Rights: National Assembly, The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (1789)

Document 19-4 A Call for Women’s Inclusion: Olympe de Gouges, Declaration of the Rights of Woman (1791)

Document 19-5 Defending Terror: Maximilien Robespierre, Report on the Principles of Political Morality (1794)

Document 19-6 Liberty for All?: Decree of General Liberty (August 29, 1793) and Bramante Lazzary, General Call to Local Insurgents (August 30, 1793)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 19

20. Napoleon and the Revolutionary Legacy, 1800–1830

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte

A General Takes Over

From Republic to Empire

The New Paternalism: The Civil Code

Patronage of Science and Intellectual Life

“Europe Was at My Feet”: Napoleon’s Conquests

The Grand Army and Its Victories, 1800–1807

The Impact of French Victories

From Russian Winter to Final Defeat, 1812–1815

The “Restoration” of Europe

The Congress of Vienna, 1814–1815

The Emergence of Conservatism

The Revival of Religion

Challenges to the Conservative Order

Romanticism

Political Revolts in the 1820s

Revolution and Reform, 1830–1832

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe in 1830 LaunchPad

Chapter 20 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 20 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

20. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 20 LaunchPad

Document 20.1: Napoleon’s Army Retreats from Moscow (1812)

Document 20.2: Wordsworth’s Poetry (1798)

SEEING HISTORY: The Clothing Revolution: The Social Meaning of Changes in Postrevolutionary Fashion

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Napoleon: For and Against

TAKING MEASURE: Power Capability of the Leading States, 1816-1830

20. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 20 LaunchPad

Document 20-1 Napoleon in Egypt: The Chronicle of Abd al-Rahmanal-Jabarti (1798)

Document 20-2 The Conservative Order: Prince Klemens von Metternich, Results of the Congress at Laybach (1821) Document 20-3 Challenge to Autocracy: Peter Kakhovsky, The Decembrist Insurrection in Russia (1825) Document 20-4 The Romantic Imagination: William Wordsworth, Preface to Lyrical Ballads (1800)

Document 20-5 Musical Romanticism: Reviews of Beethoven’s Works (1799, 1812)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 20

21. Industrialization and Social Ferment, 1830–1850

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Industrial Revolution

Roots of Industrialization

Engines of Change

Urbanization and Its Consequences

Agricultural Perils and Prosperity

Reforming the Social Order

Cultural Responses to the Social Question

The Varieties of Social Reform

Abuses and Reforms Overseas

Ideologies and Political Movements

The Spell of Nationalism

Liberalism in Economics and Politics

Socialism and the Early Labor Movement

The Revolutions of 1848

The Hungry Forties

Another French Revolution

Nationalist Revolution in Italy

Revolt and Reaction in Central Europe

Aftermath to 1848: Reimposing Authority

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe in 1850 LaunchPad

Chapter 21 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 21 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

21. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 21 LaunchPad

Document 21.1: Marx and Engels, The Communist Manifesto (1848)

Document 21.2: Alexis de Tocqueville Describes the June Days in Paris (1848)

SEEING HISTORY: Visualizing Class Differences

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Effects of Industrialization

TAKING MEASURE: Railroad Lines, 1830–1850

21. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 21 LaunchPad

Document 21-1 Establishing New Work Habits: Factory Rules in Berlin (1844)

Document 21-2 New Rules for the Middle Class: Sarah Stickney Ellis, Characteristics of the Women of England (1839)

Document 21-3 The Division of Labor: Testimony Gathered by Ashley’s Mines Commission (1842) and Punch Magazine, “Capital and Labour” (1843)

Document 21-4 What Is the Proletariat?: Friedrich Engels, Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith (1847)

Document 21-5 Demanding Political Freedom: Address by the Hungarian Parliament (March 14, 1848) and Demands of the Hungarian People (March 15, 1848)

Document 21-6 Imperialism and Opium: Commissioner Lin, Letter to Queen Victoria (1839)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 21

22. Politics and Culture of the Nation-State, 1850–1870

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The End of the Concert of Europe

Napoleon III and the Quest for French Glory

The Crimean War, 1853–1856: Turning Point in European Affairs

Reform in Russia

War and Nation Building

Cavour, Garibaldi, and the Process of Italian Unification

Bismarck and the Realpolitik of German Unification

Francis Joseph and the Creation of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy

Political Stability through Gradual Reform in Great Britain

Nation Building in North America

Nation Building through Social Order

Bringing Order to the Cities

Expanding Government Bureaucracy

Schooling and Professionalizing Society

Spreading National Power and Order beyond the West

Contesting the Nation-State’s Order at Home

The Culture of Social Order

The Arts Confront Social Reality

Religion and National Order

From the Natural Sciences to Social Science

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and the Mediterranean, 1871 LaunchPad

Chapter 22 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 22 Summative Quiz

22. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 22 LaunchPad

Document 22.1: Mrs. Seacole: The Other Florence Nightingale

Document 22.2: Education of a Mathematical Genius in Russia

Document 22.3: Bismarck Tricks the Public to Get His War

SEEING HISTORY: Photographing the Nation: Domesticity and War

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Nation-State in the Mid-Nineteenth Century

TAKING MEASURE: Literacy and Illiteracy in the Nineteenth Century

Terms of History: Nationalism

22. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 22 LaunchPad

Document 22-1 Ending Serfdom in Russia: Peter Kropótkin, Memoirs of a Revolutionist (1861)

Document 22-2 Fighting for Italian Nationalism: Camillo di Cavour, Letter to King Victor Emmanuel (July 24, 1858)

Document 22-3 Realpolitik and Otto von Bismarck: Rudolf von Ihering, Two Letters (1866)

Document 22-4 Social Evolution: Herbert Spencer, Progress: Its Law and Cause (1857)

Document 22-5 The Science of Man: Charles Darwin, The Descent of Man (1871)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West

23. Empire, Industry, and Everyday Life, 1870–1890

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The New Imperialism

The Scramble for Africa — North and South

Acquiring Territory in Asia

Japan’s Imperial Agenda

The Paradoxes of Imperialism

The Industry of Empire

Industrial Innovation

Facing Economic Crisis

Revolution in Business Practices

Imperial Society and Culture

The “Best Circles” and the Expanding Middle Class

Working People’s Strategies

National Fitness: Reform, Sports, and Leisure

Artistic Responses to Empire and Industry

The Birth of Mass Politics

Workers, Politics, and Protest

Expanding Political Participation in Western Europe

Power Politics in Central and Eastern Europe

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The West and the World, c. 1890 LaunchPad

Chapter 23 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 23 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

23. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 23 LaunchPad

Document 23.1: An African King Describes His Government

Document 23.2: Henrik Ibsen, From A Doll’s House

SEEING HISTORY: Anglo-Indian Polo Team

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Experiences of Migration

TAKING MEASURE: European Emigration, 1870–1890

23. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 23 LaunchPad

Document 23-1 Defending Conquest: Jules Ferry, Speech before the French National Assembly (1883)

Document 23-2 Resisting Imperialism: Ndansi Kumalo, His Story (1890s)

Document 23-3 Global Competition: Ernest Edwin Williams, Made in Germany (1896)

Document 23-4 The Advance of Unionism: Margaret Bondfield, A Life’s Work (1948)

Document 23-5 Artistic Expression: Edgar Degas, Notebooks (1863–1884)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 23

24. Modernity and the Road to War, 1890–1914

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

Public Debate over Private Life

Population Pressure

Reforming Marriage

New Women, New Men, and the Politics of Sexual Identity

Sciences of the Modern Self

Modernity and the Revolt in Ideas

The Opposition to Positivism

The Revolution in Science

Modern Art

The Revolt in Music and Dance

Growing Tensions in Mass Politics

The Expanding Power of Labor

Rights for Women and the Battle for Suffrage

Liberalism Tested

Anti-Semitism, Nationalism, and Zionism in Mass Politics

European Imperialism Challenged

The Trials of Empire

The Russian Empire Threatened

Growing Resistance to Colonial Domination

Roads to War

Competing Alliances and Clashing Ambitions

The Race to Arms

1914: War Erupts

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe at the Outbreak of World War I, August 1914 LaunchPad

Chapter 24 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 24 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

25. World War I and Its Aftermath, 1914–1929

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Great War, 1914–1918

Blueprints for War

The Battlefronts

The Home Front

Protest, Revolution, and War’s End, 1917–1918

War Protest

Revolution in Russia

Ending the War, 1918

The Search for Peace in an Era of Revolution

Europe in Turmoil

The Paris Peace Conference, 1919–1920

Economic and Diplomatic Consequences of the Peace

A Decade of Recovery: Europe in the 1920s

Changes in the Political Landscape

Reconstructing the Economy

Restoring Society

Mass Culture and the Rise of Modern Dictators

Culture for the Masses

Cultural Debates over the Future

The Communist Utopia

Fascism on the March in Italy

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe and the World in 1929 LaunchPad

Chapter 25 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 25 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

25. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 25 LaunchPad

Document 25.1: Outbreak of the Russian Revolution

Document 25.2: Memory and Battlefield Tourism

SEEING HISTORY: Portraying Soldiers in World War I

CONTRASTING VIEWS: The Middle East at the End of World War I: Freedom or Subjugation?

TAKING MEASURE: The Victims of Influenza, 1918–1919

25. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 25 LaunchPad

Document 25-1 The Horrors of War: Fritz Franke and Siegfried Sassoon, Two Soldiers’ Views (1914–1918)

Document 25-2 Mobilizing for Total War: L. Doriat, Women on the Home Front (1917)

Document 25-3 Revolutionary Marxism Defended: Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, The State and Revolution (1917)

Document 25-4 Establishing Fascism in Italy: Benito Mussolini, The Doctrine of Fascism (1932)

Document 25-5 A New Form of Anti-Semitism: Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf (1925)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 25

26. The Great Depression and World War II, 1929–1945

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Great Depression

Economic Disaster Strikes

Social Effects of the Depression

The Great Depression beyond the West

Totalitarian Triumph

The Rise of Stalinism

Hitler’s Rise to Power

The Nazification of German Politics

Nazi Racism

Democracies on the Defensive

Confronting the Economic Crisis

Cultural Visions in Hard Times

The Road to Global War

A Surge in Global Imperialism

The Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939

Hitler’s Conquest of Central Europe, 1938–1939

World War II, 1939–1945

The German Onslaught

War Expands: The Pacific and Beyond

The War against Civilians

Societies at War

From Resistance to Allied Victory

An Uneasy Postwar Settlement

Conclusion

Mapping the West: Europe at War’s End, 1945 LaunchPad

Chapter 26 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 26 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

26. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 26 LaunchPad

Document 26.1: A Family Copes with Unemployment

Document 26.2: The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere

SEEING HISTORY: Militarization of the Masses

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Nazism and Hitler: For and Against

TAKING MEASURE: Wartime Production of the Major Powers, 1939-1945

Terms of History: Fascism

26. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 26 LaunchPad

Document 26-1 Socialist Nationalism: Joseph Goebbels, Nazi Propaganda Pamphlet (1930)

Document 26-2 The Spanish Civil War: Eyewitness Accounts of the Bombing of Guernica (1937)

Document 26-3 Seeking a Diplomatic Solution: Neville Chamberlain, Speech on the Munich Crisis (1938)

Document 26-4 The Final Solution: Sam Bankhalter and Hinda Kibort, Memories of the Holocaust (1938–1945)

Document 26-5 Atomic Catastrophe: Michihiko Hachiya, Hiroshima Diary (August 7, 1945)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of theWest, Chapter 26

27. The Cold War and the Remaking of Europe, 1945–1960s

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

World Politics Transformed

Chaos in Europe

New Superpowers: The United States and the Soviet Union

Origins of the Cold War

The Division of Germany

Political and Economic Recovery in Europe

Dealing with Nazism

Rebirth of the West

The Welfare State: Common Ground East and West

Recovery in the East

Decolonization in a Cold War Climate

The End of Empire in Asia

The Struggle for Identity in the Middle East

New Nations in Africa

Newcomers Arrive in Europe

Daily Life and Culture in the Shadow of Nuclear War

Restoring “Western” Values

Cold War Consumerism and Shifting Gender Norms

The Culture of Cold War

The Atomic Brink

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Cold War World, c. 1960 LaunchPad

Chapter 27 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 27 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

27. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 27 LaunchPad

Document 27.1: The Schuman Plan on European Unity (1950)

Document 27.2: Torture in Algeria

Document 27.3: Popular Culture, Youth Consumerism, and the Birth of the Generation Gap

SEEING HISTORY: The Soviet System and Consumer Goods

CONTRASTING VIEWS: Decolonization in Africa

TAKING MEASURE: Military Spending and the Cold War Arms Race, 1950–1970

27. Documents from Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 27 LaunchPad

Document 27-1 Stalin and the Western Threat: The Formation of the Communist Information Bureau (Cominform) (1947)

Document 27-2 Truman and the Soviet Threat: National Security Council, Paper Number 68 (1950)

Document 27-3 Throwing Off Colonialism: Ho Chi Minh, Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Vietnam (1945)

Document 27-4 The Condition of Modern Women: Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex (1949)

Document 27-5 Cold War Anxieties: “How You Can Survive Fallout”: Life Magazine Cover and Letter from President John F. Kennedy (1961)

COMPARATIVE QUESTIONS

Quiz for Sources of The Making of the West, Chapter 27

28. Postindustrial Society and the End of the Cold War Order, 1960s–1989

Guided Reading Exercise LaunchPad

The Revolution in Technology

The Information Age: Television and Computers

The Space Age

The Nuclear Age

Revolutions in Biology and Reproductive Technology

Postindustrial Society and Culture

Multinational Corporations

The New Worker

The Boom in Education and Research

Changing Family Life and the Generation Gap

Art, Ideas, and Religion in a Technocratic Society

Protesting Cold War Conditions

Cracks in the Cold War Order

The Growth of Citizen Activism

1968: Year of Crisis

The Testing of Superpower Domination and the End of the Cold War

A Changing Balance of World Power

The Western Bloc Meets Challenges with Reform

Collapse of Communism in the Soviet Bloc

Conclusion

Mapping the West: The Collapse of Communism in Europe, 1989–1990 LaunchPad

Chapter 28 Review

LearningCurve LaunchPad

Chapter 28 Summative Quiz LaunchPad

28. LaunchPad Features for Chapter 28 LaunchPad

Document 28.1: Margaret Thatcher’s Economic Vision

Document 28.2: A Citizen

 

People Also Search:

the making of the west 5th edition pdf free

making of the west peoples and cultures 5th edition hunt

the making of the west peoples and cultures pdf