Microeconomics Principles and Policy 13th Edition Baumol Test Bank

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  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 130528061X
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1305280618
  • Author: Baumol

Master the principles of economics, and gain an understanding of current economic situations with the solid introduction and policy-based examples and applications found in MICROECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES AND POLICY, 13E. Written by two of the most respected economists in the world, this edition provides significant updates that reflect the latest economic situations and timely economic data. The authors combine the right level of rigor and detail to clarify even the most complicated concepts. A new chapter highlights U.S. economic leadership and assesses prospects for future U.S. growth based on strengths and weaknesses in key areas, such as productivity, innovation, entrepreneurship, health care, education, inequality, trade, the budget deficit, and climate change. Well-developed examples, intriguing puzzles and meaningful economic issues provide a good balance of theory to application.

 

Table of Content:

  1. Part 1: Getting Acquainted with Economics
  2. Ch 1: What is Economics?
  3. 1-1 Ideas for beyond the Final Exam
  4. 1-2 Inside the Economist’s Tool Kit
  5. Summary
  6. Key Terms
  7. Discussion Questions
  8. Appendix: Using Graphs: A Review
  9. Ch 2: The Economy: Myth and Reality
  10. 2-1 The American Economy: A Thumbnail Sketch
  11. 2-2 The Inputs: Labor and Capital
  12. 2-3 The Outputs: What Does America Produce?
  13. 2-4 The Central Role of Business Firms
  14. 2-5 What’s Missing from the Picture? Government
  15. 2-6 Conclusion: It’s a Mixed Economy
  16. Summary
  17. Key Terms
  18. Discussion Questions
  19. Ch 3: The Fundamental Economic Problem: Scarcity and Choice
  20. 3-1 Scarcity, Choice, and Opportunity Cost
  21. 3-2 Scarcity and Choice for a Single Firm
  22. 3-3 Scarcity and Choice for the Entire Society
  23. 3-4 The Concept of Efficiency
  24. 3-5 The Three Coordination Tasks of Any Economy
  25. 3-6 Task 1. How the Market Fosters Efficient Resource Allocation
  26. 3-7 Task 2. Market Exchange and Deciding How Much of Each Good to Produce
  27. 3-8 Task 3. How to Distribute the Economy’s Outputs among Consumers
  28. Summary
  29. Key Terms
  30. Test Yourself
  31. Discussion Questions
  32. Ch 4: Supply and Demand: An Initial Look
  33. 4-1 The Invisible Hand
  34. 4-2 Demand and Quantity Demanded
  35. 4-3 Supply and Quantity Supplied
  36. 4-4 Supply and Demand Equilibrium
  37. 4-5 Effects of Demand Shifts on Supply-Demand Equilibrium
  38. 4-6 Supply Shifts and Supply-Demand Equilibrium
  39. 4-7 Battling the Invisible Hand: The Market Fights Back
  40. 4-8 A Simple but Powerful Lesson
  41. Summary
  42. Key Terms
  43. Test Yourself
  44. Discussion Questions
  45. Part 2: The Building Blocks of Demand and Supply
  46. Ch 5: Consumer Choice: Individual and Market Demand
  47. 5-1 Scarcity and Demand
  48. 5-2 Utility: A Tool to Analyze Purchase Decisions
  49. 5-3 Behavioral Economics: Are Economic Decisions Really Made “Rationally”?
  50. 5-4 Consumer Choice as a Trade-Off: Opportunity Cost
  51. 5-5 From Individual Demand Curves to Market Demand Curves
  52. Summary
  53. Key Terms
  54. Test Yourself
  55. Discussion Questions
  56. Appendix: Analyzing Consumer Choice Graphically: Indifference Curve Analysis
  57. Ch 6: Demand and Elasticity
  58. 6-1 Elasticity: The Measure of Responsiveness
  59. 6-2 Price Elasticity of Demand: Its Effect on Total Revenue and Total Expenditure
  60. 6-3 What Determines Demand Elasticity?
  61. 6-4 Elasticity as a General Concept
  62. 6-5 The Time Period of the Demand Curve and Economic Decision Making
  63. 6-6 Real-World Application: Polaroid versus Kodak
  64. 6-7 In Conclusion
  65. Summary
  66. Key Terms
  67. Test Yourself
  68. Discussion Questions
  69. Appendix: How Can We Find a Legitimate Demand Curve from Historical Statistics?
  70. Ch 7: Production, Inputs, and Cost: Building Blocks for Supply Analysis
  71. 7-1 Short-Run versus Long-Run Costs: What Makes an Input Variable?
  72. 7-2 Production, Input Choice, and Cost with One Variable Input
  73. 7-3 Multiple Input Decisions: The Choice of Optimal Input Combinations
  74. 7-4 Cost and Its Dependence on Output
  75. 7-5 Economies of Scale
  76. Summary
  77. Key Terms
  78. Test Yourself
  79. Discussion Question
  80. Appendix: Production Indifference Curves
  81. Ch 8: Output, Price, and Profit: The Importance of Marginal Analysis
  82. 8-1 Price and Quantity: One Decision, Not Two
  83. 8-2 Total Profit: Keep Your Eye on the Goal
  84. 8-3 Economic Profit and Optimal Decision Making
  85. 8-4 Marginal Analysis and Maximization of Total Profit
  86. 8-5 Generalization: The Logic of Marginal Analysis and Maximization
  87. 8-6 Conclusion: The Fundamental Role of Marginal Analysis
  88. 8-7 The Theory and Reality: A Word of Caution
  89. Summary
  90. Key Terms
  91. Test Yourself
  92. Discussion Question
  93. Appendix: The Relationships among Total, Average, and Marginal Data
  94. Ch 9: Securities, Business Finance, and the Economy: The Tail That Wags the Dog?
  95. 9-1 Corporations and Their Unique Characteristics
  96. 9-2 Stock Exchanges and Their Functions
  97. 9-3 Speculation
  98. 9-4 Betting on Securities: Risks to the Entire Economy
  99. Summary
  100. Key Terms
  101. Test Yourself
  102. Discussion Questions
  103. Appendix: Buying Stocks and Bonds
  104. Part 3: Markets and the Price System
  105. Ch 10: The Firm and the Industry under Perfect Competition
  106. 10-1 Perfect Competition Defined
  107. 10-2 The Perfectly Competitive Firm
  108. 10-3 The Perfectly Competitive Industry
  109. 10-4 Perfect Competition and Economic Efficiency
  110. Summary
  111. Key Terms
  112. Test Yourself
  113. Discussion Questions
  114. Ch 11: Monopoly
  115. 11-1 Monopoly Defined
  116. 11-2 The Monopolist’s Supply Decision
  117. 11-3 Can Anything Good be Said about Monopoly?
  118. 11-4 Price Discrimination under Monopoly
  119. Summary
  120. Key Terms
  121. Test Yourself
  122. Discussion Questions
  123. Ch 12: Between Competition and Monopoly
  124. 12-1 Monopolistic Competition
  125. 12-2 Oligopoly
  126. 12-3 Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, and Public Welfare
  127. 12-4 A Glance Backward: Comparing the Four Market Forms
  128. Summary
  129. Key Terms
  130. Test Yourself
  131. Discussion Questions
  132. Ch 13: Limiting Market Power: Regulation and Antitrust
  133. 13-1 The Public Interest Issue: Monopoly Power versus Mere Size
  134. 13-2 Antitrust Laws and Policies
  135. 13-3 Measuring Market Power: Concentration
  136. 13-4 A Crucial Problem for Antitrust: The Resemblance of Monopolization and Vigorous Competition
  137. 13-5 Anticompetitive Practices and Antitrust
  138. 13-6 Use of Antitrust Laws to Prevent Competition
  139. 13-7 What is Regulation?
  140. 13-8 Some Objectives of Regulation
  141. 13-9 Two Key Issues That Face Regulators
  142. 13-10 The Pros and Cons of “Bigness”
  143. 13-11 Deregulation
  144. 13-12 Concluding Observations
  145. Summary
  146. Key Terms
  147. Discussion Questions
  148. Part 4: The Virtues and Limitations of Markets
  149. Ch 14: The Case for Free Markets: The Price System
  150. 14-1 Efficient Resource Allocation and Pricing
  151. 14-2 Scarcity and the Need to Coordinate Economic Decisions
  152. 14-3 How Perfect Competition Achieves Efficiency: A Graphic Analysis
  153. 14-4 How Perfect Competition Achieves Optimal Output: Marginal Analysis
  154. 14-5 Toward Assessment of the Price Mechanism
  155. Summary
  156. Key Terms
  157. Test Yourself
  158. Discussion Questions
  159. Ch 15: The Shortcomings of Free Markets
  160. 15-1 What Does The Market Do Poorly?
  161. 15-2 Efficient Resource Allocation: A Review
  162. 15-3 Externalities: Getting the Prices Wrong
  163. 15-4 Provision of Public Goods
  164. 15-5 Allocation of Resources between Present and Future
  165. 15-6 Some Other Sources of Market Failure
  166. 15-7 Market Failure and Government Failure
  167. 15-8 The Cost Disease of Some Vital Services: Invitation to Government Failure
  168. 15-9 The Market System on Balance
  169. 15-10 Epilogue: The Unforgiving Market, Its Gift of Abundance, and Its Dangerous Friends
  170. Summary
  171. Key Terms
  172. Test Yourself
  173. Discussion Questions
  174. Ch 16: Externalities, the Environment, and Natural Resources
  175. 16-1 The Economics of Environmental Protection
  176. 16-2 Review-Externalities: A Critical Shortcoming of the Market Mechanism
  177. 16-3 Basic Approaches to Environmental Policy
  178. 16-4 Two Cheers for the Market
  179. 16-5 The Economics of Natural Resources
  180. 16-6 Economic Analysis: The Free Market and Pricing of Depletable Natural Resources
  181. 16-7 Actual Resource Prices in the Twentieth Century
  182. Summary
  183. Key Terms
  184. Test Yourself
  185. Discussion Questions
  186. Ch 17: Taxation and Resource Allocation
  187. 17-1 The Level and Types of Taxation
  188. 17-2 The Federal Tax System
  189. 17-3 The State and Local Tax System
  190. 17-4 The Concept of Equity in Taxation
  191. 17-5 The Concept of Efficiency in Taxation
  192. 17-6 Shifting the Tax Burden: Tax Incidence
  193. 17-7 When Taxation Can Improve Efficiency
  194. 17-8 Equity, Efficiency, and the Optimal Tax
  195. Summary
  196. Key Terms
  197. Test Yourself
  198. Discussion Questions
  199. Part 5: The Distribution of Income
  200. Ch 18: Pricing the Factors of Production
  201. 18-1 The Principle of Marginal Productivity
  202. 18-2 Inputs and Their Derived Demand Curves
  203. 18-3 Investment, Capital, and Interest
  204. 18-4 The Determination of Rent
  205. 18-5 Payments to Business Owners: Are Profits Too High or Too Low?
  206. 18-6 Criticisms of Marginal Productivity Theory
  207. Summary
  208. Key Terms
  209. Test Yourself
  210. Discussion Questions
  211. Appendix: Discounting and Present Value
  212. Ch 19: Labor and Entrepreneurship: The Human Inputs
  213. 19-1 The Markets for Labor
  214. 19-2 Wage Determination in Competitive Markets
  215. 19-3 The Supply of Labor
  216. 19-4 Why Do Wages Differ?
  217. 19-5 Unions and Collective Bargaining
  218. 19-6 The Entrepreneur: The Other Human Input
  219. 19-7 The Market Economy’s Incredible Growth Record
  220. 19-8 Sources of Free-Market Innovation: The Role of the Entrepreneur
  221. 19-9 Entrepreneurship and Growth
  222. 19-10 Institutions and the Supply of Innovative Entrepreneurship
  223. Summary
  224. Key Terms
  225. Test Yourself
  226. Discussion Questions
  227. Ch 20: Poverty, Inequality, and Discrimination
  228. 20-1 The Facts: Poverty
  229. 20-2 The Facts: Inequality
  230. 20-3 Some Reasons for Unequal Incomes
  231. 20-4 The Facts: Discrimination
  232. 20-5 The Trade-Off between Equality and Efficiency
  233. 20-6 Policies to Combat Poverty
  234. 20-7 Other Policies to Combat Inequality
  235. 20-8 Policies to Combat Discrimination
  236. 20-9 A Look Back
  237. Summary
  238. Key Terms
  239. Test Yourself
  240. Discussion Questions
  241. Appendix: The Economic Theory of Discrimination
  242. Part 6: The United States in the World Economy
  243. Ch 21: International Trade and Comparative Advantage
  244. 21-1 Why Trade?
  245. 21-2 International versus Intranational Trade
  246. 21-3 The Law of Comparative Advantage
  247. 21-4 The Arithmetic of Comparative Advantage
  248. 21-5 Tariffs, Quotas, and Other Interferences with Trade
  249. 21-6 Why Inhibit Trade?
  250. 21-7 Can Cheap Imports Hurt a Country?
  251. Summary
  252. Key Terms
  253. Test Yourself
  254. Discussion Questions
  255. Appendix: Supply, Demand, and Pricing in World Trade
  256. Ch 22: Is U.S. Economic Leadership Threatened?
  257. 22-1 Productivity Growth
  258. 22-2 Entrepreneurship
  259. 22-3 Innovation
  260. 22-4 The Budget Deficit and Public Debt
  261. 22-5 The Trade Deficit
  262. 22-6 Health Care
  263. 22-7 Education
  264. 22-8 Poverty and Inequality
  265. 22-9 Conclusions: Mixed Prospects for Future U.S. Growth
  266. Summary
  267. Key Terms
  268. Test Yourself
  269. Discussion Questions
  270. Appendix: Answers to Odd-Numbered Test Yourself Questions
  271. Glossary
  272. Index